Nov 23, 2016 · 1. I got it worked by using the following imports: from pyspark import SparkConf from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.sql import SparkSession, SQLContext. I got the idea by looking into the pyspark code as I found read csv was working in the interactive shell. Share. I am working on a small project that gets the following of a given user's Instagram. I have this working flawlessly as a script using a function, however I plan to make this into an actual program ...I don't think this is the command to be used because Python can't find the variable called spark.spark.read.csv means "find the variable spark, get the value of its read attribute and then get this value's csv method", but this fails since spark doesn't exist. This isn't a Spark problem: you could've as well written nonexistent_variable.read.csv. – …If you are getting Spark Context 'sc' Not Defined in Spark/PySpark shell use below export. export PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS="--master local [1] pyspark-shell". vi ~/.bashrc , add the above line and reload the bashrc file using source ~/.bashrc and launch spark-shell/pyspark shell. Below is a way to use get SparkContext object in PySpark …I used import select before calling the function that has select.. I used select as shown below: rl, wl, xl = select.select([stdout.channel], [], [], 0.0) Here stdout.channel is something I am reading from an SSH connection through paramiko.. Stack Trace: File "C:\Code\Test.py", line 84, in Test rl, wl, xl = select.select([stdout.channel], [], [], 0.0) …Feb 10, 2017 · 1 Answer. You are using the built-in function 'count' which expects an iterable object, not a column name. You need to explicitly import the 'count' function with the same name from pyspark.sql.functions. from pyspark.sql.functions import count as _count old_table.groupby ('name').agg (countDistinct ('age'), _count ('age')) I have installed the Apache Spark provider on top of my exiting Airflow 2.0.0 installation with: pip install apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark When I start the webserver it is unable to import ...I' ve searched Stack resoures BTW and I didn't find anything. Take a look at the start of the section 1.1.3. You have to type first from string import *. >>> from string import* >>> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#73>", line 1, in <module> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') NameError: name 'count' is not defined ...Jun 8, 2023 · Databricks NameError: name 'expr' is not defined. When attempting to execute the following spark code in Databricks I get the error: NameError: name 'expr' is not defined %python df = sql ("select * from xxxxxxx.xxxxxxx") transfromWithCol = (df.withColumn ("MyTestName", expr ("case when first_name = 'Peter' then 1 else 0 end"))) 2 days back I could run pyspark basic actions. now spark context is not available sc. I tried multiple blogs but nothing worked. currently I have python 3.6.6, java 1.8.0_231, and apache spark( with ... (most recent call last) <ipython-input-2-572751a2bc2a> in <module> ----> 1 data = sc.textfile('airline.csv') NameError: name 'sc' …I' ve searched Stack resoures BTW and I didn't find anything. Take a look at the start of the section 1.1.3. You have to type first from string import *. >>> from string import* >>> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#73>", line 1, in <module> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') NameError: name 'count' is not defined ...I don't know. If pyspark is a separate kernel, you should be able to run that with nbconvert as well. Try using the option --ExecutePreprocessor.kernel_name=pyspark. If it's still not working, ask …registerFunction(name, f, returnType=StringType)¶ Registers a python function (including lambda function) as a UDF so it can be used in SQL statements. In addition to a name and the function itself, the return type can be optionally specified. When the return type is not given it default to a string and conversion will automatically be done. I am working on a small project that gets the following of a given user's Instagram. I have this working flawlessly as a script using a function, however I plan to make this into an actual program ...I am trying to define a schema to convert a blank list into dataframe as per syntax below: data=[] schema = StructType([ StructField("Table_Flag",StringType(),True), StructField("TableID",Integer...NameError: name 'SparkSession' is not defined My script starts in this way: from pyspark.sql import * spark = SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate() from pyspark.sql.functions import trim, to_date, year, month sc= SparkContext()NameError: name 'spark' is not defined NameError Traceback (most recent call last) in engine ----> 1 animal_df = spark.createDataFrame(data, columns) NameError: name ... PySpark lit () function is used to add constant or literal value as a new column to the DataFrame. Creates a [ [Column]] of literal value. The passed in object is …100. The best way that I've found to do it is to combine several StringIndex on a list and use a Pipeline to execute them all: from pyspark.ml import Pipeline from pyspark.ml.feature import StringIndexer indexers = [StringIndexer (inputCol=column, outputCol=column+"_index").fit (df) for column in list (set (df.columns)-set ( ['date ...Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question.Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.Jun 18, 2022 · PySpark: NameError: name 'col' is not defined. I am trying to find the length of a dataframe column, I am running the following code: from pyspark.sql.functions import * def check_field_length (dataframe: object, name: str, required_length: int): dataframe.where (length (col (name)) >= required_length).show () 2. You need to import the DynamicFrame class from awsglue.dynamicframe module: from awsglue.dynamicframe import DynamicFrame. There are lot of things missing in the examples provided with the AWS Glue ETL documentation. However, you can refer to the following GitHub repository which contains lots of examples for performing basic …NameError: name 'redis' is not defined The zip( redis.zip ) contains .py files( client.py , connection.py , exceptions.py , lock.py , utils.py and others). Python version is - 3.5 and spark is 2.7Jan 23, 2023 · Outcome: NameError: name 'spark' is not defined Solution: add the following to the .py file: from pyspark.sql import SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate () Are there any implications to this? Does the notebook code and .py code share the same session or does this cause separate sessions? Sorted by: 1. Indeed, you forgot to store the result of read_fasta (file_name) in a sequences list, so it is not defined. Here is a correct version of your code: file_name = "chr21_dna_sequence.fasta" sequences = read_fasta (file_name) write_cat_seq (file_name, sequences) print ('Saved and Complete') Share. Improve this answer.2. You need to import the DynamicFrame class from awsglue.dynamicframe module: from awsglue.dynamicframe import DynamicFrame. There are lot of things missing in the examples provided with the AWS Glue ETL documentation. However, you can refer to the following GitHub repository which contains lots of examples for performing basic …Oct 23, 2020 · Getting two errors with my Databricks Spark script with the following line: df = spark.createDataFrame(pdDf).withColumn('month', substring(col('dt'), 0, 7)) The first one: AttributeError: 'Series' object has no attribute 'substr' and. NameError: name 'substr' is not defined I wonder what I am doing wrong... Feb 11, 2013 · Add a comment. 23. Note that sometimes you will want to use the class type name inside its own definition, for example when using Python Typing module, e.g. class Tree: def __init__ (self, left: Tree, right: Tree): self.left = left self.right = right. This will also result in. NameError: name 'Tree' is not defined. I' ve searched Stack resoures BTW and I didn't find anything. Take a look at the start of the section 1.1.3. You have to type first from string import *. >>> from string import* >>> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#73>", line 1, in <module> nb_a = count (seq, 'a') NameError: name 'count' is not defined ...I have installed the Apache Spark provider on top of my exiting Airflow 2.0.0 installation with: pip install apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark When I start the webserver it is unable to import ...4. This is how I did it by converting the glue dynamic frame to spark dataframe first. Then using the glueContext object and sql method to do the query. spark_dataframe = glue_dynamic_frame.toDF () spark_dataframe.createOrReplaceTempView ("spark_df") glueContext.sql (""" SELECT …Your formatting is off in the StackOverflow post here, in that the "class User" line is outside the preformatted code block, and all the class's methods are indented at the wrong level. You want something like: class User (): def __init__ (self): return def another_method (self): return john = User ('john') Share. Improve this answer. Follow.I have the following functions with the following math methods: math.max and math.ceil. def dp(): defaultParallelism = spark.sparkContext.defaultParallelism return defaultParallelism def file...1. df ['timestamp'] = [datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp (d) for d in df.time] I think that line is the problem. Your Dataframe df at the end of the line doesn't have the attribute .time. For what it's worth I'm on Python 3.6.0 and this runs perfectly for me: import requests import datetime import pandas as pd def daily_price_historical (symbol ...Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question.Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.Dec 24, 2018 · I tried df.write.mode(SaveMode.Overwrite) and got NameError: name 'SaveMode' is not defined. Maybe this is not available for pyspark 1.5.1. Maybe this is not available for pyspark 1.5.1. – LegoLAs I used import select before calling the function that has select.. I used select as shown below: rl, wl, xl = select.select([stdout.channel], [], [], 0.0) Here stdout.channel is something I am reading from an SSH connection through paramiko.. Stack Trace: File "C:\Code\Test.py", line 84, in Test rl, wl, xl = select.select([stdout.channel], [], [], 0.0) …"name 'spark' is not defined" Using Python version 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Nov 22 2013 12:16:22) SparkContext available as sc. >>> import pyspark >>> textFile = spark.read.text("README.md") Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> NameError: name 'spark' is not defined I m executing the below code and using Pyhton in notebook and it appears that the col() function is not getting recognized . I want to know if the col() function belongs to any specific Dataframe library or Python library .I dont want to use pyspark api and would like to write code using sql datafra...NameError: name ‘spark’ is not defined错误通常出现在我们试图使用PySpark之前没有正确初始化SparkSession时。. 当我们使用PySpark之前，我们需要通过以下代码初始化SparkSession：. from pyspark.sql import SparkSession # 初始化 SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("AppName").getOrCreate ... Sep 15, 2022 · 325k 104 962 936. Add a comment. 50. In Pycharm the col function and others are flagged as "not found". a workaround is to import functions and call the col function from there. for example: from pyspark.sql import functions as F df.select (F.col ("my_column")) Share. Improve this answer. Since PySpark 2.0, First, you need to create a SparkSession which internally creates a SparkContext for you. import pyspark from pyspark.sql import SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.appName('SparkByExamples.com').getOrCreate() sparkContext=spark.sparkContext. Now, use sparkContext.parallelize () to create rdd …This code works as written outside of a Jupyter notebook, I believe the answers you want can be found here.Multiprocessing child threads need to be able to import the __main__ script, and I believe Jupyter loads your script as a module, meaning the child processes don't have access to it. You need to move the workers to another module and …You're already importing only the exception from botocore, not all of botocore, so it doesn't exist in the namespace to have an attribute called from it.Either import all of botocore, or just call the exception by name. except botocore.ProfileNotFound-> except ProfileNotFound – G. AndersonI solved defining the following helper function in my model's module: from uuid import uuid4 def generateUUID (): return str (uuid4 ()) then: f = models.CharField (default=generateUUID, max_length=36, unique=True, editable=False) south will generate a migration file (migrations.0001_initial) with a generated UUID like: default='5c88ff72-def3 ...Jan 23, 2023 · Outcome: NameError: name 'spark' is not defined Solution: add the following to the .py file: from pyspark.sql import SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate () Are there any implications to this? Does the notebook code and .py code share the same session or does this cause separate sessions? PySpark: NameError: name 'col' is not defined. I am trying to find the length of a dataframe column, I am running the following code: from pyspark.sql.functions import * def check_field_length (dataframe: object, name: str, required_length: int): dataframe.where (length (col (name)) >= required_length).show ()Mar 21, 2016 · Thanks for help. I am using scala for development and when i used SaveMode.ErrorIfExists , it is not working but mode as "error" it works perfectly. Apache Spark SQL documentations says that SaveMode.ErrorIfExists is accepted for scala/java which does not seems to happen. Any idea? – Hi Oli, Thank you, thats pointed me the right way. The entire code for my experiment is: #beginning of code for experiment! from psychopy import visual, core, event #import some libraries from PsychoPy trial_timer = core.Clock()Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsI have the following functions with the following math methods: math.max and math.ceil. def dp(): defaultParallelism = spark.sparkContext.defaultParallelism return defaultParallelism def file...which will open your contents in a new browser. I'm not sure about Streamlit, but I know that there is None instead of null in Python. You can try to define null = None in your script C:\Users\cupac\desktop\untitled.py at the top - it might work! As it’s currently written, your answer is unclear.With Spark 2.0 a new class SparkSession ( pyspark.sql import SparkSession) has been introduced. SparkSession is a combined class for all different …In my test-notebook.ipynb, I import my class the usual way (which works): from classes.conditions import *. Then, after creating my DataFrame, I create a new instance of my class (that also works). Finally, when a run the np.select operation this raises the following NameError: name 'ex_df' is not defined. I have no idea why this outputs …I'm very new to programming. I've been trying to learn Python via a book called "Python Programming for the Absolute Beginner". I'm working on classes. I've copied some code from one of the exer...NameError: name 'spark' is not defined NameError Traceback (most recent call last) in engine ----> 1 animal_df = spark.createDataFrame(data, columns) NameError: name ...Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsNov 23, 2016 · 1. I got it worked by using the following imports: from pyspark import SparkConf from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.sql import SparkSession, SQLContext. I got the idea by looking into the pyspark code as I found read csv was working in the interactive shell. Share. Your formatting is off in the StackOverflow post here, in that the "class User" line is outside the preformatted code block, and all the class's methods are indented at the wrong level. You want something like: class User (): def __init__ (self): return def another_method (self): return john = User ('john') Share. Improve this answer. Follow.Jul 14, 2021 · 按热度 按时间. svdrlsy4 1#. 如果您使用的是ApacheSpark1.x行（即ApacheSpark2.0之前的版本），则要访问 sqlContext ，则需要导入 sqlContext ; 即. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext. sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) 如果您使用的是apachespark2.0，那么 Spark Session 而是直接。. 因此，您的代码将 ... NameError: name 'spark' is not defined . When I started up the debugger, I was given an option to choose between the Python Environments and Existing Jupyter Server: I chose Environments -> Python 3.11.6: Because I didn't know of a Jupyter Server URL that MS Fabric provides.1) Using SparkContext.getOrCreate () instead of SparkContext (): from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.sql.session import SparkSession sc = SparkContext.getOrCreate () spark = SparkSession (sc) 2) Using sc.stop () in the end, or before you start another SparkContext. Share. The above code works perfectly on Jupiter notebook but doesn't work when trying to run the same code saved in a python file with spark-submit I get the following errors. NameError: name 'spark' is not defined. when i replace spark.read.format("csv") with sc.read.format("csv") I get the following errorSolution 2: Use alias for the col function. If you want to use another name for the “col” function, you can import it with an alias by using the following line at the top or beginning of your script. For example: from pyspark.sql.functions import col as column. This solution allows you to use the column function in your code instead of ...Run below commands in sequence. import findspark findspark.init() import pyspark from pyspark.sql import SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.master("local [1]").appName("SparkByExamples.com").getOrCreate() In case for any reason, you can’t install findspark, you can resolve the issue in other ways by manually setting …Error: Add a column to voter_df named random_val with the results of the F.rand() method for any voter with the title Councilmember. Set random_val to 2 for the Mayor. Set any other title to the value 0Jun 23, 2015 · That would fix it but next you might get NameError: name 'IntegerType' is not defined or NameError: name 'StringType' is not defined .. To avoid all of that just do: from pyspark.sql.types import *. Alternatively import all the types you require one by one: from pyspark.sql.types import StructType, IntegerType, StringType. 1 Answer. You need from numpy import array. This is done for you by the Spyder console. But in a program, you must do the necessary imports; the advantage is that your program can be run by people who do not have Spyder, for instance. I am not sure of what Spyder imports for you by default. array might be imported through from pylab import * or ... 4. This issue could be solved by two ways. If you try to find the Null values from your dataFrame you should use the NullType. Like this: if type (date_col) == NullType. Or you can find if the date_col is None like this: if date_col is None. I hope this help.100. The best way that I've found to do it is to combine several StringIndex on a list and use a Pipeline to execute them all: from pyspark.ml import Pipeline from pyspark.ml.feature import StringIndexer indexers = [StringIndexer (inputCol=column, outputCol=column+"_index").fit (df) for column in list (set (df.columns)-set ( ['date ...I don't think this is the command to be used because Python can't find the variable called spark.spark.read.csv means "find the variable spark, get the value of its read attribute and then get this value's csv method", but this fails since spark doesn't exist. This isn't a Spark problem: you could've as well written nonexistent_variable.read.csv. – …NameError: name 'acc' is not defined in pyspark accumulator. Ask Question Asked 3 years, 8 months ago. Modified 3 years, 8 months ago. Viewed 2k times 1 Test Accumulator in pyspark but it went wrong: ... Spark Accumulator not working. 1. Pyspark custom accumulators. 1. Pyspark, TypeError: 'Column' object is not callable. 5. Named …Nov 22, 2019 · df.persist(pyspark.StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY) NameError: name 'MEMORY_ONLY' is not defined df.persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY) NameError: name 'StorageLevel' is not defined import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel ImportError: No module named org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel Any help would be greatly appreciated. You're already importing only the exception from botocore, not all of botocore, so it doesn't exist in the namespace to have an attribute called from it.Either import all of botocore, or just call the exception by name. except botocore.ProfileNotFound-> except ProfileNotFound – G. Andersonwhich will open your contents in a new browser. I'm not sure about Streamlit, but I know that there is None instead of null in Python. You can try to define null = None in your script C:\Users\cupac\desktop\untitled.py at the top - it might work! As it’s currently written, your answer is unclear.Jul 14, 2021 · 按热度 按时间. svdrlsy4 1#. 如果您使用的是ApacheSpark1.x行（即ApacheSpark2.0之前的版本），则要访问 sqlContext ，则需要导入 sqlContext ; 即. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext. sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) 如果您使用的是apachespark2.0，那么 Spark Session 而是直接。. 因此，您的代码将 ... Parameters f function, optional. user-defined function. A python function if used as a standalone function. returnType pyspark.sql.types.DataType or str, optional. the return …Nov 11, 2019 · The simplest to read csv in pyspark - use Databrick's spark-csv module. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) df = sqlContext.read.format('com.databricks.spark.csv').options(header='true', inferschema='true').load('file.csv') Also you can read by string and parse to your separator. Dec 24, 2018 · I tried df.write.mode(SaveMode.Overwrite) and got NameError: name 'SaveMode' is not defined. Maybe this is not available for pyspark 1.5.1. Maybe this is not available for pyspark 1.5.1. – LegoLAs Dec 26, 2016 · There is nothing special in lambda expressions in context of Spark. You can use getTime directly: spark.udf.register ('GetTime', getTime, TimestampType ()) There is no need for inefficient udf at all. Spark provides required function out-of-the-box: spark.sql ("SELECT current_timestamp ()") or. NameError: name 'row' is not defined. I am using the Python 3.6.1 (IDLE) and counting the frequency of the pos_tag. My code is. import csv import nltk with open ('data.csv', 'rt') as f: readerf = csv.reader (f) from collections import Counter Counter ( [j for i,j in pos_tag (row)]) Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/ABRAR/Google ...I have installed the Apache Spark provider on top of my exiting Airflow 2.0.0 installation with: pip install apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark When I start the webserver it is unable to import ...Jul 14, 2021 · 按热度 按时间. svdrlsy4 1#. 如果您使用的是ApacheSpark1.x行（即ApacheSpark2.0之前的版本），则要访问 sqlContext ，则需要导入 sqlContext ; 即. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext. sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) 如果您使用的是apachespark2.0，那么 Spark Session 而是直接。. 因此，您的代码将 ... I'm running the PySpark shell and unable to create a dataframe. I've done import pyspark from pyspark.sql.types import StructField from pyspark.sql.types import StructType all without any errors Nov 14, 2016 · 2 Answers. If you are using Apache Spark 1.x line (i.e. prior to Apache Spark 2.0), to access the sqlContext, you would need to import the sqlContext; i.e. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext sqlContext = SQLContext (sc) If you're using Apache Spark 2.0, you can just the Spark Session directly instead. Therefore your code will be. >>> b = a Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> NameError: name 'a' is not defined It is important to know that very few Python commands will "magically" create names. To create a name, you would almost always need an assignment (name = ...). So as a general rule if you you haven't done this, name willSorted by: 59. You've imported datetime, but not defined timedelta. You want either: from datetime import timedelta. or: subtract = datetime.timedelta (hours=options.goback) Also, your goback parameter is defined as a string, but then you pass it to timedelta as the number of hours. You'll need to convert it to an integer, or …Check if you have set the correct path for Spark. If you have installed Spark on your system, make sure that you have set the correct path for it. To resolve the error …Jan 10, 2024 · Replace “/path/to/spark” with the actual path where Spark is installed on your system. 3. Setting Environment Variables. Check if you have set the SPARK_HOME environment variable. Post Spark/PySpark installation you need to set the SPARK_HOME environment variable with the installation 1 Answer. The problem with this code is that variable named df is not defined. If you want to use a csv file and import it as pandas dataframe, you can use pandas read_csv method which you can learn more about in pandas documentation here. # I want to read "name.csv" file df = pd.read_csv ("name.csv") # It should be present in the …
You're already importing only the exception from botocore, not all of botocore, so it doesn't exist in the namespace to have an attribute called from it.Either import all of botocore, or just call the exception by name. except botocore.ProfileNotFound-> except ProfileNotFound – G. Anderson. Blogexcalibur motorcycle trailer for sale
NameError: name 'countryCodeMap' is not defined. I am trying to implement a Spark program in a Databricks Cluster and I am following the documentation whose link is as follows: def mapKeyToVal (mapping): def mapKeyToVal_ (col): return mapping.get (col) return udf (mapKeyToVal_, StringType ()) In PySpark there is a method you can use to either get the current session by name if it already exists or create a new one if it does not exist. In your scenario it sounds like Databricks has the session already created (so the get or create would just get the session) and in sonarqube it sounds like the session is not created yet so this ...Nov 22, 2019 · df.persist(pyspark.StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY) NameError: name 'MEMORY_ONLY' is not defined df.persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY) NameError: name 'StorageLevel' is not defined import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel ImportError: No module named org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel Any help would be greatly appreciated. Mar 9, 2020 · This does not provide an answer to the question. Once you have sufficient reputation you will be able to comment on any post ; instead, provide answers that don't require clarification from the asker . I'm running the PySpark shell and unable to create a dataframe. I've done import pyspark from pyspark.sql.types import StructField from pyspark.sql.types import StructType all without any errorspyspark : NameError: name 'spark' is not defined. ... NameError: global name 'dot_parser' is not defined / PydotPlus / Pyparsing 2 / Anaconda. Load 4 more related questions Show fewer related questions Sorted by: Reset to default Know someone who can answer? Share a link to this question via email, Twitter, or Facebook. Your …Your formatting is off in the StackOverflow post here, in that the "class User" line is outside the preformatted code block, and all the class's methods are indented at the wrong level. You want something like: class User (): def __init__ (self): return def another_method (self): return john = User ('john') Share. Improve this answer. Follow.Mar 21, 2016 · Thanks for help. I am using scala for development and when i used SaveMode.ErrorIfExists , it is not working but mode as "error" it works perfectly. Apache Spark SQL documentations says that SaveMode.ErrorIfExists is accepted for scala/java which does not seems to happen. Any idea? – 1. Install PySpark to resolve No module named ‘pyspark’ Error Note that PySpark doesn’t come with Python installation hence it will not be available by default, in …However, when you define the function in an external module and import it, the scope of the spark object changes, leading to the "NameError: name 'spark' is not …Traceback (most recent call last): File "main.py", line 3, in <module> print_books(books) NameError: name 'print_books' is not defined We are trying to call print_books() on line three. However, we do not define this function until later in our program.1. missing parentheses or bracket are indeed so common, I would suggest you using a text edit tool for double check in case like this. I use UltraEdit which is great to me. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Aug 27, 2016 at 18:36. user6510402. Add a comment.Mar 3, 2017 · NameError: name 'redis' is not defined The zip( redis.zip ) contains .py files( client.py , connection.py , exceptions.py , lock.py , utils.py and others). Python version is - 3.5 and spark is 2.7 .